Collecting And Processing Semen From Cervids, Sheep And Goats

Abstract

The ability to freeze semen from domestic species has provided the farming community with an inexpensive way to preserve and propagate superior genetics. During cryopreservation sperm will endure severe physical and chemical challenges. There is significant difference in sperm from different species. The sperm shape, size and lipid composition will affect its ability to survive the freezing and thawing process. An understanding of the freezing requirements for the different species is necessary to increase sperm survival. The purpose of this review is to present to the practitioner the basic information necessary for the successful cryopreservation of sperm in small ruminants and deer.